Key facts about kidney disease and its management
Health

Key facts about kidney disease and its management

The kidneys perform many critical functions; besides expelling toxins from the body, the kidneys can help maintain the electrolyte and fluid balance in the body. However, the kidneys can get damaged as a result of health conditions and may not be able to perform these essential functions. When left untreated, kidney disease may lead to serious complications. So, it is important to recognize early signs, get regularly examined, and prevent such diseases. What is kidney disease? Just like any other organ, kidneys are also susceptible to damage. The term kidney disease is used to define any abnormality in the functioning of one or both kidneys. According to the Kidney International Supplements Journal, a peer-reviewed journal, more than 800 million people around the world are affected by kidney disease. As the kidneys lose their ability to function, it may lead to the accumulation of waste, and dangerous levels of toxins in the body can result in further complications. Signs In its initial stages, kidney disease may not present any apparent symptoms. The signs usually appear once the condition has advanced and fluids start building up in the system. However, some signs that one must look out for are: Muscle cramps Feeling fatigued without exertion Loss of appetite Swelling in the ankles, feet, or legs Urinating less than normal Trouble sleeping Tingling in the toes or fingers Dry and itchy skin Puffiness around the eyes, usually after waking up in the morning Frequent urge to urinate at night Causes Here are some major risk factors for developing kidney-related issues:

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